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The Revised and Enhanced
History of Joseph Smith by His Mother
Edited by Scot Facer Proctor and Maurine Jensen Proctor
Chapter
14
The Smiths settle in Lebanon, New Hampshire. The older children
start school. Typhoid fever epidemic rages, and all the
Smith children contract the disease. Sophronia’s
ninety-day siege, near death, and miraculous recovery.
Fall 1811 to summer 1813
In Lebanon we settled down and began to congratulate ourselves
upon our prosperity and also to renew our exertions to
obtain a greater abundance of this world’s goods. We looked
around us and said, What do we now lack? There is nothing
of which we have not a sufficiency to make us and our
children perfectly comfortable, both for food and raiment,
as well as that which is necessary to a respectable appearance
in society both at home and abroad.
Taking this view of the subject, we thought it time to begin
to provide for the future wants of our family and ourselves
when the decline of life would come upon us. This raised
our ambition much. I commenced by laying in for the ensuing
winter one hundred pounds of candles, that we might better
pursue our labors; [1] two hundred yards of cloth for a stock of clothing
for my family; and as my children had been deprived of
school, we made every arrangement to supply the deficiency.
Our second son, Hyrum, we established in the academy in
Hanover. [2] The remainder who were old enough attended a school
nearby,
[3] whilst their father and myself were industriously
laboring late and early to do all in our power for their
future welfare. [4]
click
to enlarge
The typhoid fever epidemic of 1812 and 1813 left more
than 6,000 dead in the upper Connecticut River Valley.
We met with success on every hand, but the scene soon changed.
In 1813, the typhus fever came into Lebanon and raged there horribly. [5] Among the rest who were seized with this complaint
was my oldest daughter, Sophronia, who was sick four weeks; next, Hyrum came from
Hanover sick with the same disease; then, Alvin, my oldest,
and so on until there was not one of my family left well,
save Mr. Smith and myself. Here I must request my readers
to bear with me, for I shall probably detain them some
time. [6]
Sophronia was very low and remained so eighty-nine days. On the
ninetieth day the attendant physician declared that she
was so far gone that it was impossible for her to receive
any benefit from the effects of medicine and discontinued
his attendance upon her. That night she lay utterly motionless,
with her eyes wide open with that peculiar set which most
strikingly exhibits the hue of death. I gazed upon my
child as a mother looks on the last shade of life in a
darling child. In the distraction of the moment, my husband
and I clasped our hands together and fell upon our knees
by the bedside and poured our grief and supplications
into his ears who hath numbered the hair upon our heads.
Did the Lord hear our petition? He did hear us. And I felt
assured that he would answer our prayers; but when we
rose to our feet, the appearance was far otherwise. My
child had apparently ceased to breathe. I seized a blanket,
threw it round her, caught her in my arms, and commenced
pacing the floor. Those present remonstrated with me,
saying, “Mrs. Smith, it’s all of no use. You are certainly
crazy. Your child is dead.”
Notwithstanding, I would not, for a moment, relinquish the
hope of again seeing her breathe and live.
My reader, are you a parent? Place yourself in the same situation.
Are you a mother who has ever been in like circumstances?
Feel for your heartstrings. Can you tell me how I felt
with my expiring child strained to my bosom, which thrilled
with all a mother’s love, a mother’s tender yearnings
for her own offspring? Would you then feel to deny that
God had power to save to the uttermost all who call on
him? I did not then and I do not now.
At last, she sobbed. I still pressed her to my breast and walked
the floor. She sobbed again and then looked up into my
face with an appearance of natural life, breathing freely.
My soul was satisfied but my strength was gone. I laid
her on the bed and sank down beside her, overpowered by
a swell of feeling.
From this time forward Sophronia
continued mending, until she entirely recovered.
Notes
[1] This large quantity of candles was to provide light
in their home through the long, dark New England nights so that they
could work late to achieve their goals.
[2] Hyrum, at age eleven or twelve, was sent to Moor’s
Charity School, which was associated with Dartmouth in
Hanover (see Porter, “Origins,” pp. 25, 26).
[3] Alvin, thirteen, and Sophronia,
eight, attended a public school in the vicinity, while
younger children Joseph, five; Samuel, three; and William,
six months, stayed at home.
[4] It was here at Lebanon, New Hampshire, that another
baby girl was added to the Smith family, Catharine, born
July 28, 1812. Catharine would outlive all the Smith children,
living to age eighty-seven, and pass away in Fountain
Green, Illinois, on February 2, 1900. She is buried in
the old Webster Cemetery near Fountain Green.
[5] Lucy calls this “typhus fever,” but it was “typhoid
fever.” It swept through the upper Connecticut River Valley
beginning in 1812 and left six thousand dead. (See Bushman,
Beginnings, p. 32.)
[6] It was common at the turn of the nineteenth century
among the poor for all the children of the household to
sleep in one bed, and thereby disease would spread quickly
from one child to all the others. Seven children under
the age of fifteen had the fever in the Smith home at
this time, including Catharine, who was likely but a few
months old.
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