An
Ordinary Saint
The
Life and Contributions of Joseph Henry Dean
by Davis Bitton
Joseph
Henry Dean did not live a life without troubles, but he
touched a lot of bases. He was a foot soldier of the restoration.
There have always been many such members who never quite
make it into the limelight.
Born
in England, he emigrated with his parents and settled in
Utah. In 1876 we find him working
as a stonecutter on the Salt Lake Temple. At age 21, he
married. After teaching school for a year he was called,
with his wife Sally, to serve a mission in the Sandwich
Islands. Returning to Utah, he attended the People’s Party
convention and was elected Salt Lake City alderman. He
was also a justice of the peace.
In
1885, when he married a plural wife, Florence Ridges, he
was convicted of unlawful cohabitation and served a term
in the territorial penitentiary. After his release, he
served another mission in Hawaii, taking Florence with him.
This turned out to be a mission with great consequences,
for the Deans were called to go to Samoa and open up the
missionary work there.
Returning
to Utah, he wrote tracts and articles for Church periodicals.
He traveled to California. He visited Brigham Young Academy.
True to his long-standing affection, he paid a visit to
the Hawaiian saints at Iosepa.
But
how could he make a living? Dean attended the dedication
of the Salt Lake Temple in 1893 and then was employed as
custodian. When a special evening meeting for the temple
workers was convened, Dean attended. Thanks to his record
that we have the following precious entry:
"I never felt a more heavenly influence
in my life, especially the last hour. We did not get away
until 12:30. The last hour our hearts were so melted that
the most of us were sobbing and weeping for joy. Pres.
Geo. Q. Cannon began to speak at 11:30. He was saying or
began to say that he knew that Jesus was the Christ, for
he had seen his face and heard his voice. His emotions
here overpowered him, and he had to stand and say nothing
for a few moments until he could control himself. He also
testified that he knew that God lived for he had seen his
face and heard his voice."
Sacred
experiences in holy places are usually not reported to the
public. In writing this entry in his journal, Dean was
not calling a press conference. But for himself, for his
family, and for some of the rest of us many years later
he preserved a moment of great spiritual intensity.
By
the late 1890s Dean had homes in Fruitland, New Mexico,
and Mancos, Colorado. He ran a store for a time. Then
he hit the road as a traveling salesman from New Mexico
and Colorado through Utah and up
into Idaho. His specialty was Indian blankets, but he also
sold books, postcards, and life insurance. Since we know
he had a great interest in music, I like to picture him
as our Latter-day Saint version of Professor Harold Hill
in The Music Man.
Eventually
he settled in Shelley, Idaho, leasing a hotel there. When
his son Harry was called to serve a mission in Samoa, Joseph,
the father, was called on a third mission there. The father-son
team translated many hymns from
English into Samoan and supervised the publication of a
Samoan hymn book. Returning to Idaho, Joseph
took a job with the sugar company.
In
the church, in addition to serving as a high councilman,
he was a ward chorister and a stake chorister. His
choirs performed in sacrament meetings and in quarterly
stake conferences. For Christmas and Easter they performed
cantatas. One of his choirs won first prize at a competition
held in Rexburg. He composed hymns. You may recognize
the hymn entitled “Before Thee, Lord, I
Bow My Head.”
Joseph
Henry Dean is a good reminder that choral singing in the
church was not limited to the Tabernacle Choir. Excellent
choirs were organized in wards from Canada to Mexico.
Harry
Dean, the son who had served in the Samoan Mission with
his father, decided to make a career in music. After his
studies, he taught music at Gila College, Ricks College,
and for thirty years at Snow College.
In
1929 Joseph Dean listened to the first radio broadcast of
the Tabernacle Choir. During the 1930s, times were especially
tough. At age 78, he took a job as a night watchman. But
there was also a sweetness to his final years. He was ordained a patriarch.
A special testimonial meeting was held in his honor. He
wrote in his diary, “I have lots of friends and no enemies.”
It
was right after the dedication of the Salt Lake Temple in
1893 that Joseph Dean became a member of the Tabernacle
Choir, continuing for three or more years. How he enjoyed
it! It provided a foundation of musicianship and a living
example of how things should sound that undergirded his
own composition and choir directing for many years.
You
may be interested in an excursion the Tabernacle Choir took
to Brigham City in 1893. On the third day, they met in
the tabernacle, and Dean was called upon to speak. This
is what he said:
"My
brethren and sisters, I am very glad that my turn has come,
for ever since I knew I had to speak a very serious state
of thing has happened to me, that is
an almost total suspension of the process of digestion.
I feel as though I would like to thank the people of Brigham,
but when I try to thank those who have been kind to me,
a peculiar lump has a crazy way of rising up in my throat
and choking me.
"I
was never so killed with kindness in my life. At the place
where I am stopping they have fed us on strawberries and
cream, and I have eaten so many that last night I had a
strawberry nightmare. I thought a great red strawberry
came into the bedroom. It was so large it had to draw in
its sides to get through the door. It hopped around the
bed, and declared with two exceptions I had destroyed more
strawberries than any other person on the excursion. The
two exceptions were Bishop Romney and Sister McDonald."
Those
in the audience, including the other members of the choir,
got a huge kick out of that story. Over all the others
could be heard the laughter of President Joseph F. Smith.
Joseph
Henry Dean–a man of dedication and prayer, a man who carried
the gospel across the sea, a hard-working man, a man who
added music to the lives of many people. His life exemplifies
the words of the hymn “Each Life That Touches Ours for Good.”