Lesson 1
"Introduction to the Doctrine
and Covenants"
Introduction to the Doctrine and Covenants and Church History;
D&C Section 1
by Breck England
The Doctrine and Covenants is an invitation to all people
everywhere to come unto Christ. In the revelations of this book
“one hears the tender but firm voice of the Lord Jesus Christ,”
inviting all to come unto Him “preparatory to his second coming.”
The
Lord Jesus Christ Himself speaks to us in the Doctrine and Covenants.
The great majority of the words in this book are His own, and
in those words are instructions on how to prepare to come into
His presence. For this reason, the Doctrine and Covenants is “of
far more worth than the riches of the whole earth.”
Prepare Ye, Prepare Ye for That Which Is to Come
This
lesson is about the purpose of the Doctrine and Covenants as revealed
in Section 1, which the Lord Himself calls “my preface unto the
book of my commandments” (1:6). Section 1 was given by revelation
to a priesthood conference held in Hiram, Ohio, on November 1, 1831. In
this revelation, Jesus Christ explains that the purpose of the
book is to help “all the inhabitants of the earth” to prepare
to meet Him at His coming. The Doctrine and Covenants fulfills
that purpose by teaching us the doctrine we need to know
so that we may intelligently make saving and exalting covenants
with the Father and the Son.
While
the Book of Mormon invites us all to come unto Him, the Doctrine
and Covenants announces that He is coming to us—each
of us—and soon!
“Prepare
ye, prepare ye for that which is to come, for the Lord is nigh,”
He announces (1:12). By carefully learning the doctrine and abiding
by the covenants of the Lord, we prepare ourselves to enter into
His presence.
Hearken, O Ye People of My Church
To
begin with, we are asked to listen carefully to “the voice of
him who dwells on high.” This is the first step in preparing
to meet the Savior. “Hearken, o ye people of my church. . . .
hearken ye people from afar . . . listen together. For verily
the voice of the Lord is unto all men” (1:1-2). The Lord is perfectly
willing to make the path clear and to clear the path for us if
we will only listen.
What
are the consequences of a failure to listen to the Lord? “The
rebellious shall be pierced with much sorrow,” He says. He reminds
us by His choice of words that He was pierced for us on
the cross; those who refuse to listen will find that they themselves
must suffer as He did (D&C 19:16-18).
How
shall we know what the Lord requires? “The voice of warning shall
be unto all people, by the mouths of my disciples, whom I have
chosen in these last days” (1:4). This principle cannot be emphasized
too much if we are to prepare properly to enter the presence of
the Lord. We are to heed strictly the counsel of prophets, seers,
and revelators—the First Presidency and the Twelve—not just because
they are good and wise men (which they certainly are) but primarily
because they are called to be the mouthpieces of the Lord. “Behold,
this is mine authority, and the authority of my servants . . .
to them is power given to seal both on earth and in heaven” (1:6,
8). There are many sources of wisdom and enlightenment in the
world, and we can profit from them, but only from the true messengers
of God can we receive the guidance and sealing ordinances we need
to come back into the holy presence.
Try
an experiment. When you hear the living prophet speak, consider
that you are listening to the very voice of God. Consider what
it means to listen to that voice. Listen and do what is asked,
and you will soon come to recognize the divine whisperings of
the Lord Himself. There are far too many who critique, disagree
with, or resist that voice—and yet it is the voice of the God
of the Universe speaking to us: “Whether by mine own voice or
by the voice of my servants, it is the same” (1:38).
Those
who resist that voice will be unprepared when the Lord comes,
and there is a heavy price to pay. But if we pay strict heed to
that voice, we will be prepared to enter the presence of the Lord.
Trust in the Arm of the Lord
Section
1 speaks of two kinds of trust, or faith: trust in the “arm of
the Lord,” which represents His unlimited power (1:14) and trust
in the “arm of flesh,” which represents the weak and limited power
of man (1:19).
To
trust in the “arm of flesh” is to have faith in something that
is by its very nature untrustworthy. The “counsel of our fellow
men,” no matter how well intentioned, is fatally limited (1:19).
Each human being has “strayed from mine ordinances and broken
mine everlasting covenant. They seek not the Lord to establish
his righteousness, but every man walketh in his own way” (1:15-16).
By
contrast, the first principle of the Gospel is faith in Jesus
Christ, or trust in the “arm of the Lord.” “Thou hast with thine
arm redeemed thy people,” declares Psalm 77:15. With His arm,
the Lord will bring about perfect justice “on the day when the
Lord shall come to recompense unto every man according to his
work, and measure to every man according to the measure which
he has measured to his fellow man” (1:10).
His
absolute justice is absolutely trustworthy. Every sinful thought,
every act of injustice, dishonesty, hate or lust will be answered,
for “I the Lord cannot look upon sin with the least degree of
allowance” (1:31). We could not trust a God who could not or would
not require recompense for every violation of eternal law. The
decrees of that law are perfectly fair and cannot be broken. “What
I the Lord have decreed shall be fulfilled,” He says, “and though
the heavens and the earth pass away, my words shall not pass away,
but shall all be fulfilled” (1:7, 38).
The
sobering doctrine here is that “the arm of the Lord shall be revealed,”
and a day will come when “the wrath of God shall be poured out
upon the wicked without measure” (1:9, 14). This immeasurable
or eternal punishment must apply to every human soul, for “every
man walketh in his own way”—everyone has sinned and come short
of the requirements of the divine law (see Romans 3:23).
I Called Upon My Servant Joseph Smith
Because
of this “calamity which should come upon the inhabitants of the
earth,” the Lord “called upon my servant Joseph Smith, Jun., and
spake unto him from heaven, and gave him commandments” (1:17).
The calamity is the inevitability of judgment. We would all be
lost—but the Lord came to Joseph Smith and restored to the earth
the authority to prepare all those who will listen to avoid the
calamity of judgment.
Why
did the Lord call upon Joseph Smith?
- “That every man might speak in the name of God
the Lord, even the Savior of the world” (1:20). In other words,
every worthy man may hold the priesthood of God, which is the
authority to speak and act in God’s name and to administer the
saving ordinances of the Gospel.
- “That faith also might increase in the earth” (1:21).
In an age when faith is rapidly draining from the hearts of
people everywhere, the Latter-day Saints have renewed faith
and hope to offer the world because God has spoken again to
a prophet in our day.
- “That mine everlasting covenant might be established”
(1:22). The everlasting covenant is the promise of God that,
depending upon our faithfulness, He will take us into His presence
so that we may enjoy eternal life and exaltation with Him. Because
this covenant had been ruptured through transgression, it was
necessary to restore and “establish” it anew.
- “That the fullness of my gospel might be proclaimed
by the weak and the simple unto the ends of the earth” (1:23).
We are to proclaim in every nation the gospel of Christ in its
fullness. And what is the gospel? “He that repents and does
the commandments of the Lord shall be forgiven” (1:32).
The
calamity of the last judgment need not fall on us. Through the
Atonement of the Savior, every single human soul may be exempted
from judgment if he or she will only repent and keep the commandments.
We can trust in the arm of the Savior to deliver us. Although
the devil shall have power “over his own dominion” in the last
days, the Lord Jesus Christ “shall have power over his saints,
and shall reign in their midst, and shall come down in judgment
upon Idumea, or the world” (1:36).
Search These Commandments
“Search
these commandments,” the Lord says, “for they are true and faithful,
and the prophecies and promises which are in them shall all be
fulfilled” (1:37). This year we are invited to carry out this
commandment of the Lord to “search” the commandments in the Doctrine
and Covenants.
To
search is to investigate, to explore, to thoroughly come to know
the object of the search. The promises that the Lord makes to
each of us in the pages of the Doctrine and Covenants are astounding:
nothing less than to enjoy “from everlasting to everlasting” the
gift of “eternal lives—to know the only wise and true God, and
Jesus Christ, whom he hath sent” (D&C 132:20, 24). To qualify
for such a blessing, let us search the book of Doctrine and Covenants
with all our hearts and strive to live by its teaching.