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Meridian Magazine : : Home

 

A Promised Day Arrived
The Helsinki Finland Temple Dedication, Part 2
Text by Maurine Jensen Proctor
Photos by Scot Facer Proctor

From Small Beginnings

The Helsinki Finland temple was announced 2 April, 2000, but it has been in the eternal works since the first missionaries came here from Sweden in 1875 at great personal cost.

Click on Photos to Enlarge

The Church in Scandinavia was harangued by most of the trials and drama its counterpart in the United States faced. “William A. Wilson and Hannele Blomquist Wilson wrote in We Remember, that members were “ridiculed by the press, beaten by mobs, harassed by government officials, imprisoned on bread and water diets, preached against by the local clergy and driven from the land.”

The gospel was called “a fraud which for the most part is spread and preached by those who themselves know it to be deceptive.” Carl A. Sundstrom and his brother John E. Sundstrom, two local Swedish members were called to serve in Finland, but religious freedom was in a stranglehold at the time. Every Finn was required to belong either to the Lutheran or Orthodox Church.

Still, these first missionaries were undaunted. The law forbade any from “rising to speak” so they taught the gospel sitting down and gained a handful of converts.. They were replaced by Axel Tullgren, the first missionary to Finland from Utah who reported to his Scandinavian mission president that he and his companion had been harassed by the local clergy and that a government authority had threatened to send them to Siberia if they didn’t cease preaching.

“It is not certain,” wrote Elder Tullgren, “how long we will be free of foot because the police can arrest us at any time…But through the help of the Lord, we are patient and will endure whatever we encounter.”

Swedish missionary Johan Blom, who was persuaded by the Stockholm district president to move with his family to Finland to preach the gospel was immediately arrested for baptizing on Sunday and for preaching against the Lutheran Church. He was tried, found guilty, and sentenced to 28 days in jail on bread and water.

In the 1880s, “the Book of Mormon was often confiscated by the police, along with other church literature. Because they had been instructed to “let no Mormon papers into Finland,” Finnish postal authorities even opened packages of the church publication, Nordstjarnan, removed the magazines and sent only empty wrappers on to subscribers.”

Still, missionaries knew great success, until the mid 1880’s when the government bore down so hard that missionaries had to leave the country. Without contact with the missionaries, many fell away, but there were Saints there Anders Johansson who had felt the gospel in his very “bones and marrow” who would go into the woods and pray for comfort.

The gospel sputtered in Finland during the two world wars and finally in July of 1946, Elder Ezra Taft Benson of the Council of the Twelve came to Finland and rededicated the land for the preaching of the gospel.

When Elder Benson returned from Finland, President McKay told him, “Brother Benson, you’re going to have to find a mission president. I don’t know of anyone in this Church who speaks Finnish.”

Then on his way home from Jacksonville, Florida, he and Sister Benson had to stop in Chicago to attend another conference. On the way he stopped in Indianapolis where he got out of the train to stretch his legs, being assured by the porter that he had a 15 minute window before the train left again.

But as they returned to the platform, they saw the tail end of the train as it drove out of the station. He didn’t have enough money to buy an airplane ticket and the stationmaster wouldn’t cash a check.

Then Elder Benson remembered an old friend who lived in that city, whom he called and told of their plight. The friend arrived with his “pockets full of money” and the Bensons boarded a flight to Chicago. “On the way to the airport,” said Elder Benson, “I sent a telegram to the president of the Chicago Stake and asked that someone meet the plane and the train because all of our things were on the train…

“As we arrived in Chicago, we met Brother [Henry] Matis, a counselor in the stake presidency. My wife, true to that womanly inquisitiveness, started asking him questions as soon as we started driving, such as where he came from, what he did etc. Then we learned that he and his family had lived in a little Finnish community in Colorado. Brother Matis, as a young man, took the orders for groceries by telephone, and sometimes he would have to talk in Finnish, sometimes in English, so he had to keep up on the Finnish language.

“That’s how we found Brother Matis, and that’s how the Lord directed us…I wired President McKay, “I’ve found the president for the Finnish Mission.”

The Lord extended a tender mercy for the Matises. During the war Mae Pace Matis, Henry’s wife, had been in charge of a Relief Society project to create six quilts to aid the Saints in ravaged Europe where suffering was intense. It must have been a temptation to make only five when there wasn’t enough fabric, but Sister Matis carefully pieced a quilt together out of the scraps from the others.

The quilt must have sat in a warehouse somewhere because when they arrived in Finland, the Matises were without most of their goods which had been stolen somewhere enroute. They were suffering themselves when in 1947, that last quilt Sister Matis had made was sent to them to keep them warm against the Finnish blasts of winter.

Housing was short in post-war Finland, and most Church and mission activities centered around a five-room apartment on the fourth floor of a building without an elevator. Here was housed the mission office, the branch meeting place, missionary living quarters and six members of the Matis family—all with one bathroom, no hot water, and a small kitchen with two electrical heating plates.

Patriarch Savolanain remembers when all the members had to sit on the floor for Church because there were no chairs.

Click here to go to Part 3 of A Promised Day Arrived

About the Authors:

Scot Facer Proctor and Maurine Jensen Proctor are the Publisher and Editor-in-Chief of Meridian Magazine. They live in the Washington, D.C. Metro area.

Related Resource:

Church Update Archive

Helsinki Finland Temple: Diamond of the North

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