Click here to learn more
 

Click Here to Shop  -- Meridian Marketplace

LDSGetaway.com
LDSPro.com




Click here to find out more






Share the article on this page with a friend.
Click here.
Meridian Magazine : : Home

 

Bonds That Make Us Free, Part 9: Making Victims of Ourselves
by C. Terry Warner

The Core of All Excuses
Carol hated Saturdays because her husband yelled at the children when he supervised their household chores. She said this ruined her hopes for a day of cooperative work and loving play. When he would begin to yell she would roll her eyes and say under her breath (or sometimes a little louder than that), "Here we go again!" or "He's ruining everything just like every Saturday." As a victim of this domestic autocrat, she would often cry.

Then she came to a realization that astonished her. In a flash of understanding (not unlike mine when I realized what I had been doing to my son) she saw that the Saturday morning problems were not entirely her husband's fault.

I told myself I was trying with all my might to make sure we had a good time together, but in reality I was looking hard for evidence that he was making it impossible. That's what surprised me so much. What was most on my mind was, "How can I be a good mother when the father acts like this?" Ironically, I could tell that my criticism not only hurt him but seemed to make him even more agitated and impatient. My criticism was contributing to the problem!

Carol's story shows clearly how three aspects of the self-betrayer's conduct always go together:

accusing others,
excusing oneself, and
displaying oneself as a victim.

We can't seek vigilantly for evidence that others are mistreating us, as self-betrayers do, unless we actively put ourselves in the victim's role. Our sense of suffering, or at least of being inconvenienced, clearly proves—at least in our own mind—that our accusation of them is justified. Furthermore, it is precisely by taking this victim role that we are able to excuse ourselves for not being more considerate. It makes no sense, we tell ourselves, to think we could respond more generously when we're being mistreated so!

The following chart illustrates the perfect correlation between various commonplace accusations that self-betrayers make and the resulting sense they have of being victimized.

Accusing Judgment

Sense of Being Victimized

"It's your fault."

"I'm suffering because of you."

"You're not being fair."

"I'm getting cheated." (Or, "Someone's being cheated and I'm offended by that.")

"Our suppliers are unreliable."

"We were prevented from meeting our production quotas."

"The instructions weren't clear."

"You made me foul up the job."

"You insisted on having this kid."

"Now my whole career's going to pot."

Fabricating Victimhood
Carol accused her husband and excused herself by thinking of herself as his victim and acting the part of the victim. This raises an issue that needs to be cleared up before we go any further. There is a very big difference between portraying oneself as a victim the way Carol did and actually being a victim. To the extent that we are actually being victimized, we bear no responsibility for the bad things that are happening to us, such as being mugged on the street or falling ill or being discriminated against because of our gender, race, or religion. But we are responsible when we present ourselves as victims in order to excuse or justify ourselves. There are indeed real victims, but acting and feeling victimized does not make a person a real victim.

Carol's case illustrates this well. No doubt she honestly suffered from her husband's insensitive treatment of their children, and to the extent that she had no part in this, she must be considered a victim. But in addition she amplified the destructiveness of what he did by portraying herself as hurt, thinking obsessively about how he was wrecking their lives, and so on. How she might have felt if she had not done this, and what difference that might have made in her relationship with him, are subjects we will address later. At this point, however, we will simply note that both her feelings and her marriage would have been different.

One way we can make ourselves out to be victims is by failing in some aspect of life; our failure "proves" how badly we have been treated. We have all known someone like Heather, who "just knew" no man would want her. She was attractive enough, and fairly often men would make overtures. But she would interpret everything they did (even their innocent actions) as some form of rejection, until finally they would give up. Those who knew her best reported that finding evidence of rejection seemed to be her primary interest. "Yeah, see, he didn't call back," Heather might say. A roommate, trying to be helpful, would explain, "But he did; he left a voice-mail message with his number." "No, if he was really interested, he would have kept trying till he got me." Heather's tone in such reactions would be triumphant, as she once again successfully defended her theory of why her life didn't work. These losses in love established her as a Great Martyr, and in her mind this excused her from treating men considerately, as fellow human beings.

A businessman who coaches tennis in the summer says that after watching tournaments for many years, he came to an intriguing conclusion: Except in a very few matches, usually with world-class performers, there is a point in every match (and in some cases it's right at the beginning) when the loser decides he's going to lose. And after that, everything he does will be aimed at providing an explanation of why he will have lost. He may throw himself at every ball (so he will be able to say he's done his best against a superior opponent). He may dispute calls (so he will be able to say he's been robbed). He may swear at himself and throw his racket (so he can say it was apparent all along he wasn't in top form). His energies go not into winning but into producing an explanation, an excuse, a justification for losing.

It is no different for those who amplify their victimhood in everyday life. Their particular way of going against conscience and evading responsibility is to look for reasons why someone or something else is to blame for their loss. Their key concern is not with winning, enjoyment, or getting a job done but with being prepared with an excuse when they lose, so it will be clear that they have been unfairly deprived of what was rightfully theirs. Failing to win, succeed, or become important is acceptable to them as long as they collect evidence that they deserve to have won, succeed, or become important—and they would have done so if they had not been unlucky or treated unfairly.

Often such people go to extreme lengths. Some put themselves at a severe disadvantage, falling behind in the economic or social struggles of life, or making shocking sacrifices, in the way they suppose a genuine victim might be forced to do. There are people who make fools of themselves in public, lose a job, or even take their lives just to prove they are victims—just to prove that someone else (possibly the whole human race or even God) has treated them unfairly.

Losing out in the affairs of life is not the only way to display oneself as a victim. Victimhood can be just as readily displayed by those we think of as successful or powerful. The successful may view themselves as victims when they perceive others as trying to take advantage of them and then redouble their efforts to succeed. Hitler may be the most extreme instance of this. He called his autobiography Mein Kampf—"my struggle." He had originally planned the title to center on the idea of "a reckoning" or "a settling of accounts," but then put this idea into the subtitle instead. He wanted to convey in the title something about the wrongs he had suffered and the vengeance he was taking. He stands as an extreme example of people whose preoccupation with their own victimhood leads them to seek power so they "won't have to suffer abuses anymore" and so they can "give them (their abusers) what they deserve."

 

Click here to sign up for Meridian's FREE email updates.


© 2001 Meridian Magazine.  All Rights Reserved.

 

 

About the Author:


Dr. Terry Warner

Dr. C. Terry Warner holds a Ph.D. from Yale University and is a professor of philosophy at Brigham Young University. He has been a visiting senior member of Linacre College, Oxford University, and in 1979 founded The Arbinger Institute, a widely respected group that devotes itself to helping organizations, families, and individuals. He and his wife, Susan, have ten children.

What do you think?
Share your thoughts, comments, and impressions about this article.
Related Articles:

Books Archive

Bonds that Make Us Free: Healing Our Relationships, Coming to Ourselves
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Part 4
Part 5
Part 6
Part 7
Part 8

Format for Print
Click Here