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Bonds That
Make Us Free, Part 4
by
C. Terry Warner
Blaming Emotions
and Attitudes
The blaming
that self- betrayers do as they shift responsibility for what's
going wrong to someone else consists of more than rationalizing
words. It includes feelings, like Marty's and mine, of irritation,
humiliation, self-pity, resentment, or frustration. Marty, for example,
justified himself not only by thinking certain thoughts like "It's
her turn" and "It's not fair." His self-justification required him
also to adopt and indulge in negative emotions like those I've mentioned.
Without such emotions he could not have convinced himself that he
was being taken advantage of. His rationalization would have been
no more believable to him than an actor performing Hamlet with
the passion of a newscaster. We lie with our emotions and attitudes
(and often even with our moods) as well as with our words.
The many kinds
of emotions and attitudes with which we can do this are too numerous
to itemize completely. But I include a partial list below.
Anger
Self-pity
Crustiness
Suspicion
Fear
Impatience
Bitterness
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Touchiness
Arrogance
Boredom
Discouragement
Despondency
Humiliation
Envy
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Hesitancy
to take initiative
Resentment
Contempt
Indifference ("That person is not worth wasting my time on.")
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You will notice
that these emotions and attitudes have in common some element of
accusation. In addition, the list contains no attitudes or emotions
that unite us with other people, but only ones that divide us from
them. It includes no reference to love, delight, generosity, consideration,
sympathy, or kindness. Nor does it refer to such empathetic and
caring emotions and attitudes as grieving and sorrow, which are
forms of emotional pain that contain no accusation.
Who Causes
Such Emotions and Attitudes?
We have seen
that when as self-betrayers we develop a self- justifying story,
we don't merely tell ourselves a lie. We live
the lie. We get completely caught up in the lie, emotions and all.
We can see this
happening in the following exchange between a father and his daughter:
Louisa: Daddy,
I can't figure this math problem out.
Howard [her
father, watching Monday Night Football and feeling that
he should help Louisa]: Sure you can. You've just got to struggle
with it.
Louisa: But
I've tried, and I'm getting nowhere. If you could . . . [Louisa
begins to cry, her head on her book.]
Howard [his
eyes still fixed on the screen]: You're trying to take the
easy way. They wouldn't give you the problem if they hadn't taught
you all you have to know to solve it. [His voice rises as he
turns to look at Louisa.] Why do you wait until I'm right in
the middle of watching my game? In fact, you should be in bed, young
lady. Why did you leave your homework till the last minute, anyway?
Louisa: I didn't
think it would take me very long . . .
Howard: Well,
ask your sister upstairs. She had the same math last year. She knows
it better than I do.
Louisa: But
I've just got one question.
Howard [his
anger blossoming]: Louisa, I'm tired of you trying to get me
to do your work for you. Now, I've told you what you need to do
to get it done and you're just avoiding doing it.
Louisa [pouting]:
When Danny asks for help, you help him.
Howard: Oh,
boy! Look, if you would do what you are supposed to do, I would
be glad to help you. There is a difference between helping Danny
after he's struggled with something and helping you when you haven't
made any effort on your own. You just want me to do your work for
you.
Starting with
Howard's self-betrayal, we can track the development of the lie
he lived, beginning with his trying to brush Louisa off and ending
with his full-blown anger.
Louisa didn't
cause that anger, as Howard believed. It was his own doing. Nevertheless----and
this is the crucial point----he was angry, genuinely angry.
He wasn't merely pretending; he actually felt his anger well up
in him. That's what made the lie so convincing--because his angry
feelings were real, he was sure the person toward whom they were
directed was causing them. But she didn't cause them. He did.
When we betray
ourselves and shift responsibility onto others by means of our accusing
thoughts and feelings, we, like Howard, believe it is their
mistreatment of us that leads us to accuse them. This is
the self-betrayer's lie. The truth----the profound, almost world-shaking
truth----is that we accuse them because of our mistreatment
of them. Seldom has this profound insight been more arrestingly
expressed than by King Solomon: "A lying tongue hateth those that
are afflicted by it" (Proverbs 26:28).
Fable
Our accusing,
self-excusing feelings such as anger, frustration, bitterness, self-pity,
and so on, are signals that we are in the right.
Fact
Such feelings
are signals that we are in the wrong.
To a person
who has accusing thoughts and feelings, the things I have been saying
will seem unbelievable. "What if the accusing feelings are how I
really feel? I'm not just pretending to have them. How can you say
they are lies?"
As Howard's
story shows, self-betrayers truly do have their accusing, self-excusing
feelings. But this does not mean that the feelings themselves are
truthful. We can take up a false position with our emotions and
attitudes just as well as with our words. In my episode with Matthew,
I claimed by means of my upset feelings to be suffering wrong rather
than doing it. Feeling offended was my way of saying, "Look how
you are hurting me!" My feelings were real but not truthful. Matthew
wasn't making me suffer. My upset feelings were being caused by
no one but myself.
Fable
When we're stuck
in troubled feelings, we believe that all our feelings are true--that
is to say, we believe that by our emotions at that moment we are
making accurate judgments about what's happening. If I'm angry with
you, I'm certain that you are making me angry.
Fact
Though we truly
have these feelings, they are not necessarily true feelings. More
likely I'm angry because I'm misusing you, not because you are misusing
me.
Like Living
in a Box
In his experience
with Louisa, Howard created or projected an illusion around himself--an
illusion that he was living with a daughter who had the power to
make him irritable and impatient. He projected this illusion by
means of his accusing feelings. You might compare his projection
of this illusion to the projection of the image of a sunset onto
a screen. The projection is real; the sunset image is real; the
screen is real--but the sunset is not. Similarly, Howard's feelings
and the way he portrayed Louisa by means of these feelings were
real, and Louisa too was real--but a little girl who could make
her father angry was not real. The screen wasn't a sunset, and Louisa
wasn't a person with the power to make Howard angry.
It takes a projection
that is being cast by the right kind of equipment to create the
illusion of a sunset on a screen, and it takes real feelings to
create an illusion that others have power to offend and anger us.
Projecting such
interpretations upon everything around us is in many ways like living
in a box of our own making. The walls of the box surrounding us
are like that sunset backdrop--they are the negative interpretation
we project onto others. You might think of these walls as a falsification
of reality--a distorted way of seeing, feeling, and thinking about
other people that makes them seem offensive or malicious or otherwise
untrustworthy. Remember, the people are really there, but we wall
ourselves off from the truth about them by the false way we picture
them.
I readily acknowledge
that it seems preposterous, when we're beset by a troubled emotion,
to say that our circumstances do not cause us to feel as we do.
Think of Mandy, remembering years of resentment toward her father
and certain she was neglected by him. Or of Norm, overwhelmed by
the laziness and stupidity of the people on whom he relied. Surely,
he would have said, he wasn't just imagining the pain his financial
losses caused him.
Living in the
box means being convinced that other people and our circumstances
are responsible for our feelings and our helplessness to overcome
them. What we can't see when we're in the box is that the way the
world appears to us is our projection, and that we are making this
projection to justify ourselves in self-betrayal. We cannot see
that it's not others' actions but our accusations that result in
our feeling offended.
The next excerpt
helps us understand how and why we betray ourselves.
This
article is a serialization of Bonds That Make Us Free: Healing Our
Relationships, Coming to Ourselves by C. Terry Warner.
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© 2001 Meridian
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