Journey
of Faith
Deserves a View
By Daniel C. Peterson
At the 2005 Education Week
in Provo, Utah, a new film, entitled Journey of
Faith, received its debut. Produced and directed
by the accomplished Latter-day Saint filmmaker Peter
Johnson and with FARMS director S. Kent Brown as its
principal host and narrator, Journey of Faith
traced the travels of Lehi and his party from Jerusalem
through the deserts of Arabia to Old World Bountiful,
on the shores of the Arabian Sea.
The film was a landmark
in Mormon studies and in Latter-day Saint moviemaking.
Despite daunting political and geographical obstacles
— for example, the film crew was in remote rural
Yemen on the very day in September 2001 that airliners
piloted by Arab terrorists plunged into the World Trade
Center, the Pentagon, and a Pennsylvania field —
and long delays and other hurdles thrown up by bureaucratic
red tape in both hemispheres, it was filmed on location,
in places that very few people (whether Westerners or
Arabs) see even today.
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And
it was filmed beautifully. Journey of Faith
intersperses interviews with historians, geologists,
archaeologists, Arabists, and botanists — including
not merely Latter-day Saint scholars but also the prominent
Yemeni archaeologists Yusuf Abdullah and Abdu Othman
Ghaleb — with stunning footage of remote and inaccessible
Arabia.
Viewers of the film acquire
a feeling for the landscape through which Lehi and his
self-exiled party passed en route to their expected
“land of promise.” And, in doing so, they
gain a faith-strengthening sense of the concrete reality
— the dirt and the rocks, the cliffs and the steep
ravines, the heat and the loneliness — of that
small but epochal exodus undertaken twenty-six centuries
ago.
Hugh Nibley was the first
Latter-day Saint scholar to examine the account given
in 1 Nephi and, based on his vast reading, to point
out how remarkably well it fits its claimed geographical
and cultural context in ancient Arabia. In the intervening
period, the Americans Lynn and Hope Hilton, then the
Australians Warren and Michaela Aston, and later still
the Anglo-American team of George Potter and Richard
Wellington, have actually been able to visit Arabia
themselves and, by adding their boots-on-the-ground
observations, have contributed valuable insights that
help scholars to refine, deepen, and extend their thinking
about the route taken by Lehi, Sariah, Nephi, and their
associates.
In recent years, Kent Brown
— a professor of Ancient Scripture at Brigham
Young University with extensive experience in the Near
East, including archaeological fieldwork in Egypt, a
research fellowship at the Coptic Museum in Cairo, and
tenure as director of BYU’s Jerusalem Center for
Near Eastern Studies — has emerged as the principal
scholar engaged with such issues, and his expertise
informs Journey of Faith at every step.
We now know that a plausible
candidate exists for the place known as Nahom in the
Book of Mormon, where Ishmael died and was buried. It
is still associated with the Arabic root NHM today,
and unexpected evidence surfaced only a few years ago
to demonstrate that it was associated with that significant
cluster of consonants at the beginning of the sixth
century before Christ, at precisely the time reported
in Nephi’s account.
From Nahom, Lehi and his
party turned due east and traveled until they reached
the seashore, where they ultimately built a boat and
continued their journey to the Americas. Impressively,
due east of the place that scholars have now linked
with Nahom is a site that meets all of the criteria
for Lehi’s Arabian Bountiful. It has fresh water,
trees, a sheltered cove, cliffs (recalling those from
which Nephi’s brothers considered casting him
into the sea), and iron ore (from which Nephi would
have been able to make his vital tools).
Professor Brown has been
able to show that Nephi’s account of Arabia features
a number of such strikingly accurate details. Very,
very few Arabs or professional Arabists know anything
about these topics today; the nineteenth-century rural
farm boy Joseph Smith almost certainly knew nothing
about them in 1830.
Thousands of copies of
Journey of Faith have been sold since it appeared
in 2005. But, in my view, many Latter-day Saints still
need to encounter this superbly produced, informative,
and faith-promoting film. The Book of Mormon is, as
it claims to be, a second witness for Christ. In order
for that witness to convey its full strength, those
who read the Book of Mormon must understand that it
isn’t recounting myths, but the real history of
real people in real places.
Journey of Faith conveys
that message beautifully, and with great power.
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For reasons unknown to me, Amazon.com apparently carries
neither the film Journey of Faith nor the newer
hardcover
book that accompanies it. But they are available in
many Latter-day Saint bookstores, and both can be ordered
by clicking on the links in this article, and, now,
by calling Summum Bonum/Amalphi Arts (1/801/373-2787),
a welcome new distribution service that has recently
been established in order to make quality Mormon art
and scholarship better known and more accessible.